🌽 Phenological calendar · CE 2018/848

Organic fertilization program for corn/maize

Complete organic fertilization program for grain and silage maize based on BBCH phenological stages. Intensive vegetative growth (V7-V14) and flowering-pollination (R1) are the critical phases where nitrogen nutrition and biostimulants determine the number of kernels per cob and final grain weight.

All listed products are certified CE 2018/848, NOP USDA and JAS — suitable for certified organic production

Application calendar by phenological phase

Pre-sowing and emergence

BBCH 00-09

Dose

PHOSMAX 20: 3 L/ha · TERRA HUMID: 5 L/ha · FULVEX 50S: 1 kg/ha

Objective

Prepare soil, stimulate germination and ensure uniform emergence

Early vegetative growth (V1-V6)

BBCH 11-19

Dose

NITROTECH 16: 6-8 kg/ha · BOOST UNIVERSAL: 2 L/ha

Objective

Vigorous root system start and stimulation of initial leaf growth

Intensive vegetative growth (V7-V14)

BBCH 30-39

Dose

NITROTECH 2.5: 5 L/ha · NITROTECH 16: 6 kg/ha · BOOST UNIVERSAL: 2 L/ha

Objective

Maximum nitrogen top-dressing during peak maize demand to maximize leaf area index

Tassel emergence (VT)

BBCH 51-59

Dose

BOOST UNIVERSAL: 3 L/ha · MICRO PLUS 1-0-0: 2 L/ha

Objective

Prepare the plant for flowering: supply micronutrients and reduce stress before pollination

Flowering and pollination (R1)

BBCH 61-69

Dose

BOOST UNIVERSAL: 3 L/ha

Objective

Protect pollen from water and heat stress, maximize grain set in the cob

Grain filling (R2-R6)

BBCH 71-89

Dose

K-FLOW 20: 5 L/ha · PK-FLOW 20: 3 L/ha

Objective

Maximize grain weight and cob specific weight, potassium for starch synthesis

Post-harvest — soil preparation

Post-cosecha

Dose

TERRA HUMID: 5 L/ha · PHOSMAX 20: 3 L/ha

Objective

Restore soil organic matter after harvest and prepare the next campaign

Complete program

Download the maize fertilization program

PDF with complete BBCH table, doses and product sheets

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FAQs about organic maize fertilization

How many nitrogen applications does organic maize need?

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Organic maize requires 3 nitrogen inputs: one at early vegetative growth (V1-V6) for root system start-up, one at intensive growth (V7-V14) as the main top-dressing — the phase of highest nitrogen consumption — and optionally a third at early tasseling on highly leachable soils. NITROTECH 16 and NITROTECH 2.5 structure an efficient program without leaching risk.

Why is flowering (R1) the most critical phase in maize?

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Maize flowering (R1, VT-R1 stage) is the window where the number of kernels per cob is determined. Water or heat stress during the 10-15 days of pollination can reduce kernel set by 30-50%. Applying BOOST UNIVERSAL at R1 improves pollen viability and ovule fertilization, reducing the number of 'empty kernels' in the cob.

Can this program be used for silage maize as well as grain maize?

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Yes. The program is valid for both grain and silage maize. In silage maize, the goal during grain filling (R2-R6) is to maximize starch content and the energy value of the silage, so K-FLOW 20 and PK-FLOW 20 applications are especially important. It is recommended to harvest at peak dry matter content (30-35%), compatible with the applied protocol.

Part of the Ecoganic crop program

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