Phenological calendar · CE 2018/848

Organic fertilization program for rice

Complete organic fertilization program for rice based on BBCH phenological stages. Tillering and panicle initiation are the critical phases where nitrogen nutrition and biostimulants determine the number of fertile tillers, spikelet fertility and filled grain percentage. Validated in field trials in Philippines (+18%), Seville (+15%) and Vietnam (+16%).

All listed products are certified CE 2018/848, NOP USDA and JAS — suitable for certified organic production

Application calendar by phenological phase

Pre-sowing / transplanting

BBCH 00-13

Dose

PHOSMAX 20: 3 L/ha · TERRA HUMID: 5 L/ha

Objective

Prepare the flooded soil and stimulate germination and early rooting

Tillering

BBCH 21-29

Dose

NITROTECH 16: 6-8 kg/ha · BOOST UNIVERSAL: 2-3 L/ha

Objective

Maximise the number of fertile tillers and stimulate the root system under flooding

Stem elongation

BBCH 30-39

Dose

NITROTECH 2.5: 4 L/ha · NITROTECH 16: 4 kg/ha

Objective

Nitrogen topdressing for stem elongation and panicle formation

Panicle initiation (booting)

BBCH 51-59

Dose

BOOST UNIVERSAL: 3 L/ha · MICRO PLUS 1-0-0: 2 L/ha

Objective

Support panicle development and supply micronutrients for floral differentiation

Heading and flowering

BBCH 61-69

Dose

BOOST UNIVERSAL: 2-3 L/ha

Objective

Protect pollen from heat stress and improve spikelet fertility

Grain filling

BBCH 71-89

Dose

K-FLOW 20: 4 L/ha · PK-FLOW 20: 3 L/ha

Objective

Maximise the percentage of filled grains and the test weight of the rice

Complete program

Download the Rice fertilization program

PDF with complete BBCH table, doses and product sheets

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FAQs about Rice fertilization

How many nitrogen applications does organic rice need?

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Organic rice usually needs 2-3 split nitrogen applications: one at tillering (the most critical stage for tiller number), one at stem elongation (for the panicle) and, on soils with low reserves, a third at the start of heading. NITROTECH 16 at tillering and NITROTECH 2.5 at stem elongation build an efficient programme for the main rice varieties.

Why is tillering the most critical stage in rice?

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Tillering (BBCH 21-29) sets the number of fertile stems per plant — the parameter that most determines final yield, since each tiller can carry a panicle with 100-150 spikelets. An adequate supply of nitrogen and biostimulant at this stage can raise the number of productive tillers by 20-30%, with a direct effect on the harvest.

How does the rice programme differ from that for other cereals?

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Rice needs particular attention at panicle initiation and heading (BBCH 51-69), a window that in other cereals is less critical from a heat-stress standpoint. Rice flowering is very sensitive to temperatures above 35 °C, which makes anti-stress biostimulants essential in that window. The programme also includes products suited to soils under anaerobic conditions (flooding), such as TERRA HUMID.

Part of the Ecoganic crop program

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