Introduction: Producing Lemons in Organic and Ecological Systems
The lemon (Citrus limon) is one of the most valued citrus fruits in international markets, especially when it comes from organic or ecological agriculture, thanks to its quality, flavor, and residue-free traceability.
The production of organic lemons requires sustainable practices, natural plant nutrition, and a balance of the productive ecosystem. In areas such as Spain, Mexico, Peru, and California, lemon cultivation under ecological certifications is a growing trend but requires specialized agronomic planning.
Common Problems in Organic Lemon Cultivation
| Agronomic Challenge | Direct Consequence on Cultivation |
|---|---|
| Weak flowering in secondary cycles | Lower total yield |
| Deficiency of calcium and organic boron | Fruits with weak skin, premature fall |
| Thermal or saline stress | Irregular shoots, chlorosis, and erratic setting |
| Soils with high pH or compaction | Low absorption of essential nutrients |
| N-K nutritional imbalance | Fruits with uneven ripening |
Technical Solutions with Ecoganic Organic Biofertilizers
Ecoganic® offers solutions designed to comply with organic and ecological agriculture regulations in different regions. Its range includes biostimulants, liquid and solid fertilizers fully certified for ecological production.
Key products:
- Ecoganic NITROTECH 16%: vegetable nitrogen with organic amino acids.
- Ecoganic PK-FLOW 20: stimulation of flowering and ripening with potassium and organic phosphorus.
- Ecoganic FULVEX 50 S: soil unblocking with natural fulvic acids.
- Ecoganic CALCIUM 40 PLUS: soluble calcium for fruit firmness.
- Ecoganic MICRO PLUS: essential organic micronutrients (boron, zinc, manganese).
They comply with Regulation (EU) 848/2018 on organic agriculture and the USDA Organic Program.
Fertilization and Biostimulation Program for Organic Lemon
Phase 1: Budding and Flowering
| Product | Dose | Application | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ecoganic NITROTECH 16 | 4 kg/ha | Fertigation | Stimulate budding with organic nitrogen |
| Ecoganic PK-FLOW 20 | 2 L/ha | Foliar | Promote flowering and differentiation |
| Ecoganic FULVEX 50 S | 1 L/ha | Foliar | Mitigate stress and improve absorption |
Phase 2: Setting and Fruit Development
| Product | Dose | Application | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ecoganic BALANCE 7-7-7 | 3 kg/ha | Fertigation | Balanced organic NPK nutrition |
| Ecoganic MICRO PLUS | 1 L/ha | Fertigation | Correction of micronutrient deficiencies |
| Ecoganic CALCIUM 40 PLUS | 2 L/ha | Fertigation | Strengthen skin and prevent fall |
Phase 3: Fattening and Ripening
| Product | Dose | Application | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ecoganic BALANCE 6-3-18 | 4 kg/ha | Fertigation | Fattening and homogeneity with organic potassium |
| Ecoganic FULVEX 50 S | 1 L/ha | Foliar | Metabolic optimization of the fruit |
| Ecoganic PK-FLOW 20 | 1.5 L/ha | Foliar | Improve energy reserve |
Phase 4: Post-harvest and Regeneration
| Product | Dose | Application | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ecoganic NITROTECH 2.5 | 3 L/ha | Foliar | Activate new shoots |
| Ecoganic FULVEX 50 S | 1 L/ha | Fertigation | Restore root and microbiota balance |
Adaptation of the Program to Ecological Zones
| Region | Technical Considerations | Recommendations |
|---|---|---|
| Spain / Italy | Alkaline soils, staggered budding | Emphasize calcium and ecological boron |
| Mexico / Peru | High radiation and water stress | Increase foliar frequency with FULVEX |
| California / Florida | Strict rules for organic citrus | Only certified products like Ecoganic |
Expected Results in Organic Lemon
Field trials and certified producers report:
- +20% in the number of set fruits.
- Better distribution of sizes and commercial weight.
- Reduction of fruits with physiological defects.
- Greater firmness and post-harvest life for export.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Ecoganic comply with international organic certifications?
Yes, products certified by Ecocert, NOP, and European regulations.
Can I apply PK-FLOW 20 in both flowering and ripening?
Yes, it improves setting and fattening without causing imbalance.
Does the program adapt to tropical ecological zones?
Totally, especially in systems with water stress or salinity.
Where can I find more technical information?
Check out our article on how to improve lemon flowering with Ecoganic biostimulants.
Conclusion
The management of organic and ecological lemon requires planning, efficient nutrition, and soil regeneration. The Ecoganic program allows improving all productive aspects while complying with the highest international standards.
Proven results:
- Greater productivity and uniformity
- Superior fruit quality for demanding markets
- Real sustainability with zero waste
- Compatibility with ecological certifications
